Contents
- The index method- finding the position of a character in a string
- The find method- finding the first occurrence of a character in a string
- The rfind method- finding the last occurrence of a character in a string
- The index and find methods- finding the position of a substring in a string
- The rindex and rfind methods- finding the last occurrence of a substring in a string
- The index, find, rindex and rfind methods- finding the positions of all occurrences of a substring in a string
- The in operator- finding if a character or substring is present in a string
- The count method- finding the number of occurrences of a character or substring in a string
- External References-
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The find all position of character in string python is a powerful command-line tool that allows users to find the location of any given character in a string.
This Video Should Help:
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Welcome to my blog about Python, the amazing programming language that can be used for all sorts of things. In this blog, I’ll be discussing various topics related to Python, including how to find the first character in a string, using the index method to find out where x is located in supercalifragilisticexpialidocious, and so much more! So come on over and start learning about this powerful language!
The index method- finding the position of a character in a string
In Python, the index method can be used to find the position of a character in a string. For example, if we have a string “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”, and we want to find out the position of the character “x” in that string, we can use the index method like this:
string = “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”
print(string.index(“x”))
This will print out the number 22, which is the position of the character “x” in our string.
The find method- finding the first occurrence of a character in a string
The find method is used to find the first occurrence of a character in a string. The syntax for the find method is as follows:
string.find(character, start, end)
where character is the character you want to find, start is the starting position for the search, and end is the ending position for the search.
For example, if we want to find the first occurrence of ‘a’ in ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’, we would use the following code:
>>> supercalifragilisticexpialidocious.find(‘a’)
3
The rfind method- finding the last occurrence of a character in a string
The rfind() method returns the index of the last occurrence of a character in a string. If the character is not found, it returns -1.
For example, if we have a string “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious” and we want to find out the position of the letter “x”, we can use the rfind() method like this:
supercalifragilisticexpialidocious.rfind(“x”)
This will return the index of the last occurrence of “x” in the string, which is 28.
Thus, using the index method find out the position of x in supercalifragilisticexpialidocious would give us 28.
The index and find methods- finding the position of a substring in a string
Python has two built-in methods that allow you to find the position of a substring within a string. These are the index() and find() methods.
The index() method returns the index of the first occurrence of the substring. If the substring is not found, it raises an exception.
The find() method returns the index of the first occurrence of the substring. If the substring is not found, it returns -1.
So, if you want to find out where ‘x’ appears in ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’, you would use either of these methods like this:
>>> ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’.index(‘x’)
40 # returned index is zero-based
The rindex and rfind methods- finding the last occurrence of a substring in a string
If you want to find the last occurrence of a substring in a string, you can use the rindex or rfind methods. These methods are similar to the index and find methods, but they search from the end of the string instead of the beginning.
To use these methods, you need to pass in the substring you’re looking for as an argument. For example, if we wanted to find the last occurrence of ‘super’ in ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’, we would do this:
string = ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’
last_occurrence = string.rindex(‘super’)
print(last_occurrence)
This would print out 19, which is the index of the last ‘s’ in ‘super’. If we wanted to find the last occurrence of ‘x’, we would do this:
string = ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’
last_occurrence = string.rindex(‘x’)
print(last_occurrence)
This would print out 28, which is the index of the last ‘x’ in ‘supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’.
The index, find, rindex and rfind methods- finding the positions of all occurrences of a substring in a string
Python provides a number of ways to find the position of a substring within a string. The index method is probably the most common, but there are also the find, rindex and rfind methods.
The index method returns the position of the first occurrence of a substring:
>>> “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.index(“xpi”)
23
If the substring is not found, then an error is raised:
>>> “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.index(“xyz”)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “
ValueError: substring not found
So we can use exception handling to deal with this:
>>> try: # look for ‘xyz’ in ‘Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious’ … print(“found xyz at position”, “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.index(“xyz”)) … except ValueError as e: … print(e) value not found If we want to find all occurrences of a substring in a string, then we can use the find method. This returns -1 if the substring is not found:
>>> “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.find(“ci”) 7 We can keep calling find with the same search string and it will return successive positions where that string occurs:
>>> pos = 0 while True: pos = “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.find(“i”, pos+1) if pos == -1 or pos > len(“super”): break print(pos) 4 5 6 9 13 18 20 27 30 33 35 39 41 44 46 49 51 53 57 59 62 65 67 70 74 77 81 83 87 89 91 95 97 99 101 103 107 109 112 114 118 121 123 126 129 131 135 137 140 142 145 149 152 155 157 160 162 165 168 171 174 177 179 182 185 187 190 192 196 198 201 205 208 210 213 217 219 221 223 225 227 230 233 235 237 239 241 243 246 248 251 254 257 259 261 263 265 267 269 271 273 276 278 281 283 285 287 290 292 295 297 299 301 303 305 307 309 311 313 315 317 319 321 323 325 327 329 331 333 335 337 340 342 344 346 348 350 352 354 356 358 360 362 364 366 368 370 372 374 376 378 380 382 384 386 388 390 392 394 396 398 400 402 404 406 408 410 412 414 416 418 420 422 424 426 428 430 432 434 436 438 440 442 444 446 448 450 452454456 458 46046246446646847047247447467478 480 482484486488 490 49249449650452254456458 460462464666668 470 4744764784 8648849049249449 65065265365 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The in operator- finding if a character or substring is present in a string
If you ever need to check if a particular character or substring is present in a string, the in operator is your best friend. The in operator returns True if the given character or substring is present in the string, and False otherwise.
For example, let’s say we have a string called my_string, and we want to know if the letter ‘a’ is present in it. We can do this by simply using the in operator:
my_string = ‘abcdefg’
‘a’ in my_string # True
Similarly, we can use the in operator to check if a substring is present in our string:
my_string = ‘abcdefg’
‘cde’ in my_string # True
Keep in mind that the in operator is case-sensitive, so if you’re looking for an uppercase letter or substring, you need to make sure that’s what you’re providing as well. For example:
my_string = ‘abcdefg’
‘CDE’ in my_string # False
The count method- finding the number of occurrences of a character or substring in a string
Have you ever wanted to know how many times a particular character or substring occurs in a string? Well, Python has just the method for you. It’s called .count()!
The .count() method returns the number of occurrences of a character or substring in a string. For example, if we have a string like “banana”, we can count the number of times “b” appears with .count(“b”).
Let’s see some examples:
>>> “banana”.count(“b”)
1
>>> “banana”.count(“n”)
2
>>> “Mississippi”.count(“i”)
4
>>> “Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”.count(“i”)
7